Akuwona wonke umuntu ofuna ukuba ngumuntu onekhono lokwenza konke. Ngempela, endaweni yokumaketha nokunakekelwa kwempilo yanamuhla kuvame ukubhekwa njengenzuzo ukugqoka isigqoko sochwepheshe. Mhlawumbe lokhu kungenye yezinto eziqhubela ama-ECP esikhathini sobuchwepheshe.
Njengeminye imikhakha yokunakekelwa kwempilo, i-optometry namuhla iya kulo mkhuba wokukhetha, abaningi emakethe abawubona njengokuhlukanisa umkhuba, indlela yokukhonza iziguli ngendlela ebanzi kanye nomkhuba ohlobene nesithakazelo esikhulayo phakathi kodokotela bamehlo ekusebenzeni ukunakekelwa kwamehlo kwezokwelapha, njengoba ububanzi bomkhuba sebwande.
“Umkhuba wokukhetha uvame ukuba umphumela womthetho wokwabiwa kwezikhwama. Kalula nje, umthetho wokwabiwa kwezikhwama uwukuthi umuntu/isiguli ngasinye sinemali ethile abazoyisebenzisa minyaka yonke ekunakekelweni kwezokwelapha,” kusho uMark Wright, OD, ongumhleli ochwepheshe we-Review of Optometric Business.
Wanezela, “Isibonelo esivamile esenzeka emtholampilo wesiguli esitholakale sinesifo samehlo esomile ukuthi sinikezwa uhlu lokufuna abantu abazosidla: thenga lawa maconsi amehlo esitolo semithi, lesi sifihla-buso samehlo kule webhusayithi, njalo njalo. Umbuzo womtholampilo ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani imali engakanani kuleyo mali engasetshenziswa emtholampilo.”
Kulokhu, okucatshangelwayo ukuthi amaconsi amehlo kanye nemaski yamehlo kungathengwa yini endaweni yokwelapha kunokuba isiguli sidinge ukuya kwenye indawo? kubuza uWright.
Kukhona futhi ukucabangela okunikezwa odokotela bezifo zamehlo namuhla ekuqapheleni ukuthi empilweni yansuku zonke iziguli zishintshe indlela ezisebenzisa ngayo amehlo azo, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokwanda kwesikhathi sokuhlola isikrini. Ngenxa yalokho, odokotela bamehlo, ikakhulukazi labo ababona iziguli endaweni yokusebenzela yangasese, baphendule ngokucabangela ngenkuthalo noma ngisho nokwengeza amakhono ukuze babhekane nezidingo zesiguli ezishintshayo neziqondile zanamuhla.
Lo mqondo, uma ucatshangwa ngomongo obanzi, ngokusho kukaWright, uwumkhuba ojwayelekile ohlonza isiguli esinamehlo omile. Ingabe benza okungaphezu nje kokusixilonga noma bayahamba baye basiphaphe? Umthetho wokwabiwa kwesikhwama uthi uma kungenzeka kufanele basiphathe kunokuba basithumele kothile noma kwenye indawo lapho bezosebenzisa khona lawo madola engeziwe abazowasebenzisa noma kunjalo.
“Ungasebenzisa lesi simiso kunoma yimiphi imikhuba enikeza ubuchwepheshe,” enezela.
Ngaphambi kokuba imikhuba idlulele kochwepheshe, kubalulekile ukuthi ama-OD acwaninge futhi ahlaziye izindlela ezahlukahlukene ezingase zitholakale zokukhulisa lo mkhuba. Ngokuvamile, indawo engcono kakhulu yokuqala ukubuza abanye ama-ECP asevele ehilelekile kochwepheshe abazoba khona. Futhi enye inketho ukubheka izitayela zamanje zemboni, izibalo zabantu emakethe kanye nemigomo yangaphakathi yobungcweti neyebhizinisi ukuze kutholakale ukuthi ifaneleka kahle kangakanani.
Kukhona omunye umqondo mayelana nochwepheshe futhi lowo umkhuba owenza indawo yochwepheshe kuphela. Lokhu kuvame ukuba yindlela yokukhetha ama-OD angafuni ukubhekana "neziguli ezidla isinkwa nebhotela," kusho uWright. "Bafuna kuphela ukusebenzelana nabantu abadinga ubuchwepheshe. Kulo mkhuba, kunokuba kudingeke bahlole iziguli eziningi ezikhokha kancane ukuze bathole iziguli ezidinga ukunakekelwa okuphezulu, bavumela ezinye izikhungo ukuba zibenzele lokho. Izikhungo ezikhethekile kuphela, uma zibeke intengo efanele yomkhiqizo wazo, kufanele zikhiqize imali engenayo ephezulu kanye nenetha ephezulu kunomkhuba ojwayelekile ngenkathi zisebenzelana neziguli ezifuna ukuzinakekela kuphela."
Kodwa, le ndlela yokusebenza, ingase iphakamise inkinga yokuthi imikhuba eminingi enikeza ubuchwepheshe ayiwabeki amanani afanele imikhiqizo yayo, wanezela. "Iphutha elivame kakhulu ukwehlisa kakhulu amanani omkhiqizo wabo."
Noma kunjalo, kukhona futhi isici sabantu abanesifo sikashukela abasebasha ababonakala bethambekele kakhulu ekwengezeni umqondo wobungcweti emsebenzini wabo ojwayelekile, noma ngisho nokudala umkhuba okhethekile ngokuphelele. Lena yindlela odokotela bamehlo abaningi abaye bayilandela iminyaka eminingi. Labo bantu abanesifo sikashukela abakhetha uchwepheshe bakwenza njengendlela yokuzihlukanisa nokuhlukanisa imikhuba yabo.
Kodwa, njengoba abanye ochwepheshe be-OD bethole, ubuchwepheshe abufanele wonke umuntu. “Naphezu kokukhanga kobuchwepheshe, iningi labo chwepheshe lihlala lisebenzisa izinto ezivamile, likholelwa ukuthi ukwenza okubanzi kunokujula kuyindlela ewusizo kakhulu yempumelelo,” kusho uWright.